Some experts believe Jainism dates back to the pre-Vedic Indus Valley Civilisation, making it one of the world’s oldest religions. According to this viewpoint, Jainism’s origins predate even Hinduism, making it the world’s oldest religion. Jainists may be few in number now, yet their influence is considerably bigger than their numbers.
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Who Is A Tirthankar?
Simple living and nonviolence are central to Jainism (Ahimsa). Jainism is a religion founded on the teachings of 24 Tirthankaras, the last and most notable of whom was Lord Mahavira. The word Tirthankara refers to the founder of a tirtha, which is a fordable channel over an endless sea of births and deaths (known as sasra). Tirthankaras are also known as “Teaching Gods,” “Ford-Makers,” “Crossing Makers,” and “River-Crossing Makers.”
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The Names And Details Of 24 Tirthankaras
Over thousands of years, the 24 Tirthankaras have taken birth and taught the Dharma law (Righteousness). Each of these Tirthankaras represents a symbol, which is noteworthy. Here are the names, birthplaces, symbols, and other information about each of the 24 Tirthankaras:
The 24 Tirthankaras With Their Details:
| Sr.No | Name | Symbol | Birthplace | Colour | Age |
| 1 | Rishabhanatha (Adinatha) | Bull | Ayodhya | Golden | 84,00,000 Purva |
| 2 | Ajitanatha | Elephant | Ayodhya | Golden | 72,00,000 Purva |
| 3 | Sambhavanatha | Horse | Shravasti | Golden | 60,00,000 Purva |
| 4 | Abhinandananatha | Monkey | Samet Sikhar | Golden | 50,00,000 Purva |
| 5 | Sumatinatha | Heron | Ayodhya | Golden | 40,00,000 Purva |
| 6 | Padmaprabha | Padma | Samet Sikhar | Red | 30,00,000 Purva |
| 7 | Suparshvanatha | Swastika | Samet Sikhar | Golden | 20,00,000 Purva |
| 8 | Chandraprabha | Crescent Moon | Chandrapuri | White | 10,00,000 Purva |
| 9 | Pushpadanta | Crocodile | Kakandi | White | 2,00,000 Purva |
| 10 | Shitalanatha | Shrivatsa | Bhadrikpuri | Golden | 1,00,000 Purva |
| 11 | Shreyanasanatha | Rhinoceros | Samet Sikhar | Golden | 84,00,000 Years |
| 12 | Vasupujya | Buffalo | Champapuri | Red | 72,00,000 Years |
| 13 | Vimalanatha | Boar | Kampilya | Golden | 60,00,000 Years |
| 14 | Anantanatha | Falcon | Ayodhya | Golden | 30,00,000 Years |
| 15 | Dharmanatha | Vajra | Ratnapuri | Golden | 10,00,000 Years |
| 16 | Shantinatha | Antelope or deer | Hastinapur | Golden | 1,00,000 Years |
| 17 | Kunthunatha | Goat | Hastinapur | Golden | 95,000 Years |
| 18 | Aranatha | Nandyavarta or fish | Hastinapur | Golden | 84,000 Years |
| 19 | Māllīnātha | Kalasha | Mithila | Blue | 55,000 Years |
| 20 | Munisuvrata | Tortoise | Kusagranagar | Black | 30,000 Years |
| 21 | Naminatha | Blue lotus | Mithila | Golden | 10,000 Years |
| 22 | Neminatha | Shankha | Dvaraka | Black | 1,000 Years |
| 23 | Parshvanatha | Snake | Kashi | Blue | 100 Years |
| 24 | Mahavira | Lion | Kshatriyakund | Golden | 72 Years |
Future 24 Tirthankaras Names
Below are the names of the future 24 Tirthankaras who are going to appear in the next time cycle as per Jain Cosmology.
1) Padmanabha (King Shrenika)
2) Surdev (Mahavira’s uncle Suparshva)
3) Suparshva (King Kaunik’s son king Udayin)
4) Svamprabh (The ascetic Pottil)
5) Sarvanubhuti (Śrāvaka Dridhayadha)
6) Devshruti (Kartik’s Shreshti)
7) (Shravak Shamkha)
8) Pedhalputra (Shravak Ananda)
9) Pottil (Shravak Sunand)
10) (Sharavak Shatak)
11) Munivrat (Krishna’s mother Devaki)
12) Amam (Krishna)
13) Shrinishkashay (Satyaki Rudhra also Satyaki of Mahabharata)
14) Nishpulak (Krishna’s brother Balbhadra also known as Balrama)
15) Nirmam (Shravika Sulsa)
16) Chitragupta (Krishna’s brother’s mother Rohini Devi)
17) Samadhinath (Revati Gathapatni)
18) Samvarnath (Sharavak Shattilak)
19) Yashodhar (Rishi Dwipayan)
20) Vijay (Karna of Mahabharata)
21) Malyadev (Nirgranthaputra or Mallanarada)
22) Devachandra (Shravak Ambadh)
23) Anantvirya (Shravak Amar)
24) Shribhadrakar (Shanak)